Amsterdam Airport Schiphol
Amsterdam Airport Schiphol lies roughly 9 kilometers southwest of central Amsterdam, in the municipality of Haarlemmermeer in the province of North Holland. It serves as the primary international gateway to the Netherlands and one of the busiest hubs in Europe. The site opened in 1916 as a military airfield on the drained Haarlemmermeer polder, sitting several meters below sea level.
About Amsterdam Airport Schiphol
Amsterdam Airport Schiphol lies roughly 9 kilometers southwest of central Amsterdam, in the municipality of Haarlemmermeer in the province of North Holland. It serves as the primary international gateway to the Netherlands and one of the busiest hubs in Europe. The site opened in 1916 as a military airfield on the drained Haarlemmermeer polder, sitting several meters below sea level.
Schiphol operates from a single large terminal complex divided into three connected departure halls feeding a unified network of piers, allowing seamless transfers between Schengen and non-Schengen flights. The airfield has six runways arranged in varying orientations to accommodate prevailing winds, including the long Polderbaan set apart from the main complex. The airport functions on a 24-hour basis, though night operations are restricted by noise regulations.
Overview
Amsterdam Airport Schiphol lies roughly 9 kilometers southwest of central Amsterdam, in the municipality of Haarlemmermeer in the province of North Holland. It serves as the primary international gateway to the Netherlands and one of the busiest hubs in Europe. The site opened in 1916 as a military airfield on the drained Haarlemmermeer polder, sitting several meters below sea level.
Airlines
Schiphol is the principal hub of KLM Royal Dutch Airlines and its regional partners, alongside affiliated SkyTeam carriers and Transavia, which uses it as a leisure base. Most major European, North American, Asian, and Middle Eastern carriers operate scheduled services here, reflecting its role as a long-haul transfer point and a key node within the SkyTeam alliance network.
Routes
Top routes from AMS
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Nearby airports
Other airports in Netherlands
FAQ
Amsterdam Airport Schiphol — frequently asked questions
Quick answers to the details travellers usually check first, from codes and locations to the practical basics that help with planning.
3 common questions
- Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is located in Amsterdam, Netherlands (Europe), at coordinates 52.310°, 4.760°.
- Its IATA code is AMS and its ICAO code is EHAM.
- Amsterdam Airport Schiphol operates on Europe/Amsterdam local time.